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cerebral artery
noun
plural cerebral arteries
: any of the arteries supplying the cerebral cortex
Ischemic stroke results from a decrease in the blood flow to the brain following a blockage of a cerebral artery.—Nanette Hock
Examples of cerebral artery in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
It then was attached to the middle cerebral artery, which branches off of the carotid artery.
—Ed Stannard, Hartford Courant, 1 May 2024
The clot was extracted from his middle cerebral artery and pulled out through the incision in his groin.
—Eva Holland, New York Times, 1 Mar. 2023
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Word History
First Known Use
1809, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near cerebral artery
Cite this Entry
“Cerebral artery.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cerebral%20artery. Accessed 23 Nov. 2024.
Medical Definition
cerebral artery
noun
: any of the arteries supplying the cerebral cortex:
a
: an artery that arises from the internal carotid artery, forms the anterior portion of the circle of Willis where it is linked to the artery on the opposite side by the anterior communicating artery, and passes on to supply the medial surfaces of the cerebrum
called also anterior cerebral artery
b
: an artery that arises from the internal carotid artery, passes along the lateral fissure, and supplies the lateral surfaces of the cerebral cortex
called also middle cerebral artery
c
: an artery that arises by the terminal forking of the basilar artery where it forms the posterior portion of the circle of Willis and passes on to supply the lower surfaces of the temporal and occipital lobes
called also posterior cerebral artery
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